Mybatis批量更新的两种方式

前言

在使用Mybatis框架的过程中,经常会通过构建动态SQL来处理批量插入，批量更新数据等相关操作，本文将以批量更新为例，简单介绍其使用过程

动态SQL元素

if set trim foreach

批量更新

映射方法

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int updateOrderItem(List<OrderItem> list);

实体类字段

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public class OrderItem {
    private Integer id;
    private Integer orderId;
    private Integer productId;
    private Integer count;
    //省略...
    }

测试代码

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List<OrderItem> list=new ArrayList<>();
OrderItem orderItem=new OrderItem();
orderItem.setCount(66);
orderItem.setId(1);
OrderItem orderItem1=new OrderItem();
orderItem1.setCount(5);
orderItem1.setId(2);
list.add(orderItem);
list.add(orderItem1);
orderItemMapper.updateOrderItem(list);

方式一

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<update id="updateOrderItem"  parameterType="java.util.List">
  <foreach collection="list" item="item"  separator=";">
    update order_item
    <set>
      <if test="item.orderId != null">
        order_id = #{item.orderId},
      </if>
      <if test="item.productId != null">
        product_id = #{item.productId},
      </if>
      <if test="item.count != null">
        count = #{item.count}
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{item.id}
  </foreach>
</update>

对应SQL:

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[cn.srblog.dao.OrderItemMapper.updateOrderItem]-==>  Preparing: update order_item SET count = ? where id = ? ; update order_item SET count = ? where id = ? 
[cn.srblog.dao.OrderItemMapper.updateOrderItem]-==> Parameters: 66(Integer), 1(Integer), 5(Integer), 2(Integer)
[cn.srblog.dao.OrderItemMapper.updateOrderItem]-<==    Updates: 1

此方式需要允许MySQL的一次执行多条SQL

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url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?characterEncoding=utf-8&allowMultiQueries=true

方式二

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<update id="updateOrderItem"  parameterType="java.util.List">
      update order_item
      <trim prefix="set" suffixOverrides=",">
        <trim prefix="orderId = case" suffix="end,">
          <foreach collection="list" item="item">
            <if test="item.orderId != null">
              when id=#{item.id} then #{item.orderId}
            </if>
          </foreach>
        </trim>
        <trim prefix="productId = case" suffix="end,">
          <foreach collection="list" item="item">
            <if test="item.productId != null">
              when id=#{item.id} then #{item.productId}
            </if>
          </foreach>
        </trim>
        <trim prefix="count = case" suffix="end,">
          <foreach collection="list" item="item">
            <if test="item.count != null">
              when id=#{item.id} then #{item.count}
            </if>
          </foreach>
        </trim>
      </trim>
       where id in
      <foreach collection="idNames" index="index" item="item" open="(" separator="," close=")">
            <if test="item.objectId != null">
                 #{item.id}
            </if>
      </foreach>
  </update>

对应SQL

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[cn.srblog.dao.OrderItemMapper.updateOrderItem]-==>  Preparing: update order_item set count = case when id=? then ? when id=? then ? end  where id in (?,?)
[cn.srblog.dao.OrderItemMapper.updateOrderItem]-==> Parameters: 1(Integer), 66(Integer), 2(Integer), 5(Integer),1(Integer), 2(Integer)
[cn.srblog.dao.OrderItemMapper.updateOrderItem]-<==    Updates: 3
#Mybatis #动态SQL #ORM #SSM
Mybatis批量更新的两种方式
https://www.srblog.cn/posts/bff75e50/
作者
sr
发布于
2019年4月23日
许可协议